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| author | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2024-11-09 13:27:35 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2024-11-09 13:27:35 -0800 |
| commit | 620ed5ca81f83c4676e34438267642b98e27983e (patch) | |
| tree | f322ef5210f499bd2ad9798b17026e6d51cd9b0f | |
| parent | d33db7a05a0c38c6bb0b1efa326c5fe301e01a80 (diff) | |
| download | nng-620ed5ca81f83c4676e34438267642b98e27983e.tar.gz nng-620ed5ca81f83c4676e34438267642b98e27983e.tar.bz2 nng-620ed5ca81f83c4676e34438267642b98e27983e.zip | |
fixes #1907 Document the nng_socket_get_send_poll_fd and recv_poll_fd
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/ref/api/sock.md | 41 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/ref/migrate/nng1.md | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/ref/xref.md | 3 |
3 files changed, 47 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/ref/api/sock.md b/docs/ref/api/sock.md index 3851ca5e..afadcb42 100644 --- a/docs/ref/api/sock.md +++ b/docs/ref/api/sock.md @@ -49,6 +49,47 @@ or altered. It is guaranteed to remain valid while this library is present. The {{i:`nng_socket_raw`}} function determines whether the socket is in [raw mode][raw] or not, storing `true` in _raw_ if it is, or `false` if it is not. +## Polling Socket Events + +```c +int nng_socket_get_recv_poll_fd(nng_socket s, int *fdp); +int nng_socket_get_send_poll_fd(nng_socket s, int *fdp); +``` + +Sometimes it is necessary to integrate a socket into a `poll` or `select` driven +{{i:event loop}}. (Or, on Linux, `epoll`, or on BSD derived systems like macOS `kqueue`). + +For these occasions, a suitable file descriptor for polling is provided +by these two functions. + +The {{i:`nng_socket_get_recv_poll_fd`}} function obtains a file descriptor +that will poll as readable when a message is ready for receiving for the socket. + +The {{i:`nng_socket_get_send_poll_fd`}} function obtains a file descriptor +that will poll as readable when the socket can accept a message for sending. + +These file descriptors should only be polled for readability, and no +other operation performed on them. The socket will read from, or write to, +these file descriptors to provide a level-signaled behavior automatically. + +Additionally the socket will close these file descriptors when the socket itself is closed. + +These functions replace the `NNG_OPT_SENDFD` and `NNG_OPT_RECVFD` socket options that +were available in previous versions of NNG. + +> [!NOTE] +> These functions are not compatible with [contexts][context]. + +> [!NOTE] +> The file descriptors supplied by these functions is not used for transporting message data. +> The only valid use of these file descriptors is for polling for the ability to send or receive +> messages on the socket. + +> [!TIP] +> Using these functions will force the socket to perform extra system calls, and thus +> have a negative impact on performance and latency. It is preferable to use [asynchronous I/O][aio] +> when possible. + ## Examples ### Example 1: Initializing a Socket diff --git a/docs/ref/migrate/nng1.md b/docs/ref/migrate/nng1.md index c5808f1b..d98b79f0 100644 --- a/docs/ref/migrate/nng1.md +++ b/docs/ref/migrate/nng1.md @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ matching the actual wire protocol values, instead of `int`. The `NNG_OPT_RAW` option has aso been replaced by a function, [`nng_socket_raw`]. +The `NNG_OPT_SENDFD` and `NNG_OPT_RECVFD` options have been replaced by +[`nng_socket_get_send_poll_fd`] and [`nng_socket_get_recv_poll_fd`] respectively. + ## Subscriptions The `NNG_OPT_SUB_SUBSCRIBE` and `NNG_OPT_SUB_UNSUBCRIBE` options have been replaced by diff --git a/docs/ref/xref.md b/docs/ref/xref.md index 88479160..30714dc6 100644 --- a/docs/ref/xref.md +++ b/docs/ref/xref.md @@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ [`nng_socket_proto_name`]: /api/sock.md#socket-identity [`nng_socket_peer_id`]: /api/sock.md#socket-identity [`nng_socket_peer_name`]: /api/sock.md#socket-identity +[`nng_socket_get_recv_poll_fd`]: /api/sock.md#polling-socket-events +[`nng_socket_get_send_poll_fd`]: /api/sock.md#polling-socket-events [`nng_sub0_ctx_subscribe`]: /TODO.md [`nng_sub0_ctx_unsubscribe`]: /TODO.md [`nng_sub0_socket_subscribe`]: /TODO.md @@ -159,6 +161,7 @@ [raw]: /TODO.md [pipe]: /TODO.md [socket]: /TODO.md +[context]: /TODO.md [dialer]: /TODO.md [listener]: /TODO.md [message]: /api/msg.md |
