transpose.c


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/*File: transpose.c The transpose of matrix A is obtained by interchanging the rows and columns. */
#include <stdio.h>

#define M 10
#define N 20

int main()
{

    double a[M][N], b[N][M];
    int row,col;

    for(row=0;row<M;row++)
    {
        for(col=0;col<N;col++)
        {
            a[row][col] = row*col;
        }
    }

    for(row=0;row<M;row++)
    {
        for(col=0;col<N;col++)
        {
            b[col][row]=a[row][col];
        }
    }
    
    printf("Matrix a is\n");
    for(row=0;row<M;row++)
    {
        for(col=0;col<N;col++)
        {
            printf("%3i ",(int)a[row][col]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    
    printf("\nMatrix b is \n");
    for(row=0;row<N;row++)
    {
        for(col=0;col<M;col++)
        {
            printf("%3i ",(int)b[row][col]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    
    printf("\nAn identity matrix of size %i\n",M);
    int ident[M][M];
    for(row=0;row<M;row++)
    {
        ident[row][row] = 1;
    }
    
    for(row=0;row<M;row++)
    {
        for(col=0;col<M;col++)
        {
            printf("%i ",ident[row][col]);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}