diff options
| author | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2018-04-14 11:50:43 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2018-04-14 11:50:43 -0700 |
| commit | c66ef25c7dfd0c2a3c4a8aa8eea223fa186c2311 (patch) | |
| tree | b10b837b0d307d11d031ddba45453fa2d7875dd8 /docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc | |
| parent | 05b73764578e854cedf3675f47fd2dd34d873e99 (diff) | |
| download | nng-c66ef25c7dfd0c2a3c4a8aa8eea223fa186c2311.tar.gz nng-c66ef25c7dfd0c2a3c4a8aa8eea223fa186c2311.tar.bz2 nng-c66ef25c7dfd0c2a3c4a8aa8eea223fa186c2311.zip | |
fixes #303 Flesh out compatible API docs
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc | 98 |
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc b/docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9683d50 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/man/nn_recvmsg.3compat.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ += nn_recvmsg(3compat) +// +// Copyright 2018 Staysail Systems, Inc. <info@staysail.tech> +// Copyright 2018 Capitar IT Group BV <info@capitar.com> +// +// This document is supplied under the terms of the MIT License, a +// copy of which should be located in the distribution where this +// file was obtained (LICENSE.txt). A copy of the license may also be +// found online at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT. +// + +== NAME + +nn_recvmsg - receive message (compatible API) + +== SYNOPSIS + +[source, c] +---- +#include <nanomsg/nn.h> + +int nn_recvmsg(int sock, struct nn_msghdr *hdr, int flags); +---- + +== DESCRIPTION + +The `nn_recvmsg()` function receives a message into the heade described by +_hdr_ using the socket _sock_. + +NOTE: This function is provided for API +<<nng_compat.3compat#,compatibility>> with legacy _libnanomsg_. +Consider using the relevant <<libnng.3#,modern API>> instead. + +The _flags_ field may contain the special flag `NN_DONTWAIT`. +In this case, if no message is ready for receiving on _sock_, +the operation shall not block, but instead will fail with the error `EAGAIN`. + +The _hdr_ points to a structure of type `struct nn_msghdr`, which has the +following definition: + +[source, c] +---- +struct nn_iovec { + void * iov_base; + size_t iov_len; +}; + +struct nn_msghdr { + struct nn_iovec *msg_iov; + int msg_iovlen; + void * msg_control; + size_t msg_controllen; +}; +---- + +The `msg_iov` is an array of scatter items, permitting the message +to be spread into different memory blocks. +There are `msg_iovlen` elements in this array, each of which +has the base address (`iov_base`) and length (`iov_len`) indicated. + +The last member of this array may have the `iov_len` field set to `NN_MSG`, +in which case the function shall allocate a message buffer, and store the +pointer to it at the address indicated by `iov_base`. +This can help save an extra copy operation. +The buffer should be deallocated by `<<nn_freemsg.3compat#,nn_freemsg()>>` +or similar when it is no longer needed. + +The values of `msg_control` and `msg_controllen` describe a buffer +of ancillary data associated with the message. +This is currenly only useful to obtain the message headers +used with <<nng.7#raw_mode,raw mode>> sockets. +In all other circumstances these fields should be zero. +Details about this structure are covered in +`<<nn_cmsg.3compat#,nn_cmsg(3compat)>>`. + +== RETURN VALUES + +This function returns the number of bytes received on success, and -1 on error. + +== ERRORS + +[horizontal] +`EAGAIN`:: The operation would block. +`EBADF`:: The socket _sock_ is not open. +`EFSM`:: The socket cannot receive in this state. +`EINVAL`:: The _hdr_ is invalid. +`ENOTSUP`:: This protocol cannot receive. +`ETIMEDOUT`:: Operation timed out. + +== SEE ALSO + +<<nn_cmsg.3compat#,nn_cmsg(3compat)>>, +<<nn_errno.3compat#,nn_errno(3compat)>>, +<<nn_recv.3compat#,nn_recv(3compat)>>, +<<nn_send.3compat#,nn_send(3compat)>>, +<<nn_socket.3compat#,nn_socket(3compat)>>, +<<nng_compat.3compat#,nn_compat(3compat)>>, +<<nng.7#,nng(7)>> |
