diff options
| author | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2017-11-04 12:34:46 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> | 2017-11-04 12:34:46 -0700 |
| commit | 969cc070c5dca2129df875dc14baa248d95ac612 (patch) | |
| tree | 229e0241d1c32dc7a183df709208275a61081314 /docs/nng_rep.adoc | |
| parent | d74831dc9abca535881d4bd2890b1d87988cd06c (diff) | |
| download | nng-969cc070c5dca2129df875dc14baa248d95ac612.tar.gz nng-969cc070c5dca2129df875dc14baa248d95ac612.tar.bz2 nng-969cc070c5dca2129df875dc14baa248d95ac612.zip | |
fixes #148 man pages for req/rep protocol needed
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/nng_rep.adoc')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/nng_rep.adoc | 111 |
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/nng_rep.adoc b/docs/nng_rep.adoc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e6cfa73e --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/nng_rep.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +nng_rep(7) +========== +:doctype: manpage +:manmanual: nng +:mansource: nng +:icons: font +:source-highlighter: pygments +:copyright: Copyright 2017 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org> \ + Copyright 2017 Capitar IT Group BV <info@capitar.com> \ + This software is supplied under the terms of the MIT License, a \ + copy of which should be located in the distribution where this \ + file was obtained (LICENSE.txt). A copy of the license may also \ + be found online at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT. + +NAME +---- +nng_rep - reply protocol + +SYNOPSIS +-------- + +[source,c] +---------- +#include <nng/protocol/reqrep0/rep.h> + +int nng_rep0_open(nng_socket *s); +---------- + +DESCRIPTION +----------- + +The _nng_rep_ protocol is one half of a request/reply pattern. +In this pattern, a requester sends a message to one replier, who +is expected to reply. The request is resent if no reply arrives, +until a reply is received or the request times out. + +TIP: This protocol is useful in setting up RPC-like services. It +is also "reliable", in that a the requester will keep retrying until +a reply is received. + +The _nng_rep_ protocol is the replier side, and the +<<nng_req.adoc#,nng_req(7)>> protocol is the requester side. + +Socket Operations +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The `nng_rep0_open()` call creates a requester socket. This socket +may be used to receive messages (requests), and then to send replies. Generally +a reply can only be sent after receiving a request. (Attempts to receive +a message will result in `NNG_ESTATE` if there is no outstanding request.) + +Attempts to send on a socket with no outstanding requests will result +in `NNG_ESTATE`. + +Raw mode sockets (set with `NNG_OPT_RAW`) ignore all these restrictions. + +Protocol Versions +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Only version 0 of this protocol is supported. (At the time of writing, +no other versions of this protocol have been defined.) + +Protocol Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The following protocol-specific options are available. + +`NNG_OPT_MAXTTL`:: + + Maximum time-to-live. This option is an integer value + between 0 and 255, + inclusive, and is the maximum number of "hops" that a message may + pass through until it is discarded. The default value is 8. A value + of 0 may be used to disable the loop protection, allowing an infinite + number of hops. + +Protocol Headers +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The _nng_rep_ protocol uses a _backtrace_ in the header. This +form uses an array of 32-bit big-endian identifiers, where the first +element in the array +identifies the local peer identifier to which the message will next be sent. +This is a hop-by-hop header where each element in a path adds routing +information to the end when sending a request, and when replying removes +elements to obtain the next hop information. The request ID is at the +end of this header and is inserted into the header as its first element +by the originating surveyor. (Request IDs are distinguished from hops by +having their high order bit set to one. They are generated automatically +and randomly when a request is first issued.) + +// TODO: Insert reference to RFC. + + +AUTHORS +------- +link:mailto:garrett@damore.org[Garrett D'Amore] + +SEE ALSO +-------- +<<nng.adoc#,nng(7)>> +<<nng_req.adoc#,nng_req(7)>> + +COPYRIGHT +--------- + +Copyright 2017 mailto:garrett@damore.org[Garrett D'Amore] + +Copyright 2017 mailto:info@capitar.com[Capitar IT Group BV] + +This document is supplied under the terms of the +https://opensource.org/licenses/LICENSE.txt[MIT License]. |
